A waterborne outbreak of hepatitis A in Meade County, Kentucky.

نویسندگان

  • G H Bergeisen
  • M W Hinds
  • J W Skaggs
چکیده

In November 1982, Meade County, Kentucky health officials noted a sudden increase in the incidence of hepatitis A. Using a standardized interview of 73 cases (68 serologically confirmed), and 85 controls (all negative for antibody to hepatitis A virus), the most important risk factor identified was household use of untreated water from a single spring. A dose-response relationship was found for consumption of unboiled spring water. Water samples taken from the spring during the outbreak were contaminated with fecal coliforms.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Epidemiological investigation of waterborne and foodborne disease outbreaks in Iran: 2012-2018

Background and Aim: Understanding the epidemiology of outbreaks of waterborne and foodborne diseases is essential for adopting prevention and control strategies. The purpose of this study was to investigate the reported outbreaks in Iran during 2012-2018. Methods: In this retrospective descriptive study, secondary data extracted from reports of outbreaks of waterborne and foodborne diseases sub...

متن کامل

Analyzing immunity against hepatitis A in 6-11 years old children in Kerman county

Introduction: Hepatitis A is caused by a virus with a similar name. As a very contagious disease, Hepatitis A is one of the most prevalent infant infections across the developing countries. People who have been vaccinated and also those who caught this disease already are immune against hepatitis A. Since it was not possible and cost effective to analyze the immunity level of all asymptomatic c...

متن کامل

Outbreak of Hepatitis A in a Region in Mazandaran Province

 Background and purpose: Acute viral hepatitis is one of the world's health problems today.  An outbreak of hepatitis A virus occurred in a rural area in ​​Mazandaran province, north of Iran, 2019. This research aimed at examining this outbreak in detail in order to study the epidemiological and economic burden, and the possible source of pollution. Materials and methods: This descriptive case...

متن کامل

Evaluation of Hepatitis A Outbreak in Boroujerd during 2019: A Case-Control Study

Background and Objectives: Viral hepatitis is one of the most prevalent diseases and an important underlying cause of death and disability in the world. This case-control study was conducted to investigate the outbreak of hepatitis A in Boroujerd in 2019.   Methods: This case-control study was conducted to investigate the epidemic of hepatitis A in Boroujerd in 2019. Fifty hepatitis A patient...

متن کامل

Occurrence and Control of Tularemia in Drinking Water

2015 © American Water Works Association JOURNAL AWWA OCTOBER 2015 | 107:10 Tularemia is an acute febrile zoonotic disease caused by the bacterium Francisella tularensis. Shortly after the initial isolation of the organism in Tulare County, Calif. (McCoy & Chapin 1912), the first case of a human infection was reported from Cincinnati, Ohio (Wherry & Lamb 1914). The first documented waterborne ou...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • American journal of public health

دوره 75 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1985